Oil storage is an important industry in the United Kingdom, and it is essential that proper regulations are in place to ensure the safe and responsible storage of oil. In the U.K, the storage of oil is regulated under the Control of Pollution (Oil Storage) (England) Regulations 2001, which were introduced to reduce the risk of pollution caused by oil spills.
These regulations apply to all businesses that store oil in containers with a capacity of 200 litres or more, including industrial and commercial premises, farms, and domestic properties. The regulations set out the requirements for the design, installation, and maintenance of oil storage facilities, and aim to prevent oil spills and leaks that could cause harm to people, animals, and the environment.
One of the key requirements of the regulations is that oil storage containers must be installed on a suitable base, such as a concrete slab or paving stones, to prevent them from sinking into the ground and causing leaks. The containers must also be protected from damage, and be fitted with appropriate vents, overfill protection, and spill containment systems.
In addition, businesses that store more than 200 litres of oil must have an oil storage permit from their local authority, which sets out the conditions under which they can store oil. This includes requirements for regular inspections, leak detection and prevention, and spill response procedures. Businesses must also keep records of their oil storage and disposal activities.
The regulations also require businesses to notify their local authority if they have a spill or leak that could cause pollution and to take immediate action to prevent the spread of the spill and minimize the damage. Failure to comply with the regulations can result in fines, legal action, and clean-up costs.